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fcs:fccee:tutorial [2023/04/11 19:45]
hepsim17 [Validation]
fcs:fccee:tutorial [2023/05/24 14:06] (current)
hepsim17 [Data streaming]
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 Click the tab below to see the code. This code may look rather long, but it does a lot: It reads the truth-level events, reconstructs jets, and makes plots of the pT (differential cross section), Rapidity distribution and the invariant mass of the 2 jets. It also saves the image in SVG file  and an XML file for examination: Click the tab below to see the code. This code may look rather long, but it does a lot: It reads the truth-level events, reconstructs jets, and makes plots of the pT (differential cross section), Rapidity distribution and the invariant mass of the 2 jets. It also saves the image in SVG file  and an XML file for examination:
  
-<hidden> +<hidden Click here to show the Python/Jython code
-<code python>+<code>
 # Part of =HepMC= : https://atlaswww.hep.anl.gov/asc/hepsim/ # Part of =HepMC= : https://atlaswww.hep.anl.gov/asc/hepsim/
 # S.Chekanov (ANL) # S.Chekanov (ANL)
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 # h1.toTable()  # h1.toTable() 
  
-l1=HLabel("Durham jets  &sigma;=%.3e pb"%cross, 0.3, 0.75, "NDC")+l1=HLabel("Durham jets  &sigma;=%.3e pb"%cross, 0.4, 0.75, "NDC")
 l1.setFont(Font("Helvetica", Font.PLAIN, 14)) l1.setFont(Font("Helvetica", Font.PLAIN, 14))
 c1.add(l1) c1.add(l1)
-l2=HLabel("=HepSim=",0.7,0.87, "NDC"+c1.cd(1,2) # plot rapidity
-l2.setColor(Color.gray) +
-l2.setFont(Font("Helvetica", Font.PLAIN, 14)) +
-c1.add(l2) +
-# plot rapidity +
-c1.cd(1,2)+
 c1.setNameX("Rapidity") c1.setNameX("Rapidity")
 c1.setNameY("Events") c1.setNameY("Events")
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 {{:fcs:validation_fccee.png?nolink&400|}} {{:fcs:validation_fccee.png?nolink&400|}}
 +
 +
 +=====  Data streaming =====
 +
 +One can also analyze truth-level files using data streaming, i.e. without downloading the actual input files. 
 +This example shows data for Higgs to bbar at 240 GeV e+e-.
 +Click the code shown below, save it as "example.py" and run it inside Jas4pp (https://atlaswww.hep.anl.gov/asc/jas4pp/) or using hs-tools package (as "hs-run example.py").
 + 
 +<hidden Click here to show the Python/Jython code>
 +<code python>
 +# illustration of how to make pT distribution in real time using data streaming
 +# S.Chekanov (ANL)
 +from java.awt import Color,Font
 +from java.lang import *
 +from proto import FileMC            
 +from jhplot import HPlot,H1D,H2D,P1D,HLabel  # graphics
 +from jhplot.utils import FileList
 +from hephysics.particle import LParticle 
 +from hephysics.hepsim import PromcUtil
 +from hephysics.jet import JetN2 
 +from hepsim import HepSim
 +import sys,math 
 +
 +TotalEvents=10000
 +
 +dataset="gev240ee_pythia8_higgs_bbar"
 +tag="" # only truth level
 +url=""
 +NMax=0
 +if len(sys.argv)>1:
 +   flist=FileList.get(sys.argv[1],"promc")
 +   if (len(sys.argv)>2): NMax=int(sys.argv[2])
 +else:
 +   sites=HepSim.urlRedirector(dataset)
 +   url=sites[0]+"/"+tag
 +   flist=HepSim.getList(url)
 +if len(flist)==0: print "Error: No input file!"; sys.exit(0)
 +else: print "Reading "+str(len(flist))+" files. Nr of files= ",NMax
 +
 +#h1.doc()               # check its methods
 +h1= H1D("pT [GeV]",100,0,100)
 +
 +c1 = HPlot("=HepSim=",500,500)
 +c1.visible(True)
 +c1.setAutoRange(True)
 +c1.setMarginLeft(90)
 +c1.setLegend(0)
 +
 +cross=0; nev=0;  Nfiles=len(flist)
 +for m in range(Nfiles):              # loop over all files in this list    
 +   file=FileMC(url+flist[m])         # get input file
 +   print "Read=",flist[m]
 +   header = file.getHeader()
 +   un=float(header.getMomentumUnit()) # conversion units
 +   lunit=float(header.getLengthUnit())
 +   if m==0:
 +       print "ProMC v=",file.getVersion(), "M unit=",un,"L unit=",lunit 
 +   if (nev>TotalEvents): print "Max Nr of events are done"; break # stop after some events
 +   for i in range(file.size()):
 +      if (nev>TotalEvents): break
 +      nev=nev+1
 +      if (nev%1000==0):
 +           if (Nfiles==1): print "Event=",nev
 +           else: 
 +                print "Event=",nev," done=",int((100.0*m)/Nfiles),"%"
 +                c1.clearData()
 +                #c1.setNameX("p_{T}(lead. jet) [GeV]")
 +                #c1.setNameY("Entries")
 +                c1.draw(h1)
 +                print "Update canvas"
 +      eve = file.read(i)
 +      pa = eve.getParticles()    # particle information
 +      nt=0; xsum=0; 
 +      darkpi={}
 +      #print " "
 +      for j in range(pa.getPxCount()):
 +         apdg=abs(pa.getPdgId(j))
 +         par=LParticle(pa.getPx(j)/un,pa.getPy(j)/un,pa.getPz(j)/un,pa.getEnergy(j)/un,pa.getMass(j)/un)
 +         nt=nt+1
 +         h1.fill(par.perp()) # calculate transverse mementa 
 +   stat = file.getStat()
 +   cross=stat.getCrossSectionAccumulated()
 +   erro=stat.getCrossSectionErrorAccumulated();
 +   file.close()
 +
 +# show final cross section
 +c1.clearData()
 +c1.clear()
 +#c1.setLogScale(1,1)
 +#c1.setRangeY(0,01)
 +c1.setRangeX(0,100)
 +c1.setMarginLeft(90)
 +c1.setNameX("p_{T} [GeV]")
 +c1.setNameY("Events")
 +
 +c1.draw(h1)
 +print h1.getStat()
 +#l1=HLabel("&sigma;=%.3e pb"%cross, 0.4, 0.75, "NDC")
 +#l1=HLabel("<m>=%.3e GeV"%h2.mean(), 0.4, 0.75, "NDC")
 +#l1.setFont(Font("Helvetica", Font.PLAIN, 15))
 +#c1.add(l1)
 +
 +l2=HLabel("=HepSim=",0.6,0.85, "NDC")
 +l2.setColor(Color.gray)
 +l2.setFont(Font("Helvetica", Font.PLAIN, 14))
 +c1.add(l2)
 +
 +# create file/image using name of the file
 +name="output"
 +from jhplot.io import HBook 
 +file=HBook(name+".jdat","w"); print name+".jdat created"
 +file.write("pT",h1)
 +file.close()
 +c1.export(name+".svg");    print name+".svg created"
 +#xsec.toFile(name+".txt");  print name+".txt created"
 +#sys.exit(0)
 +</code>
 +</hidden>
 +
 +If you run this code as Jython script inside Jas4pp, you will see a histogram updated in real time:
 +
 +{{ :fcs:fccee:screenshot_from_2023-05-24_08-57-19.png?400 |}}
 +
 +
 +=====  Analysis of LCIO files =====
 +
 +Full example of how to analyse LCIO files is given in: https://atlaswww.hep.anl.gov/asc/wikidoc/doku.php?id=asc:jas4pp#reading_lcio_files
  
 ===== Preparation for fast simulation ===== ===== Preparation for fast simulation =====
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 The key4hep requires HEPMC3 format (not HEPMC2). Therefore, the current option is to convert PROMC to HEMC2 and then convert HEPMC3. Alternatively, key4hep can take LHE files. The key4hep requires HEPMC3 format (not HEPMC2). Therefore, the current option is to convert PROMC to HEMC2 and then convert HEPMC3. Alternatively, key4hep can take LHE files.
  
 +First, get the script:
 +
 +<code>
 +wget http://fccsw.web.cern.ch/utils/converters/lhe2edm.sh
 +</code>
 + 
 +Then use it like this:
 +
 +<code>
 +$ source /cvmfs/sw.hsf.org/key4hep/setup.sh
 +$ ./lhe2edm.sh inputfile.lhe output.edm [--nevt=1000] [--stable]
 +</code>
 + 
 +
 +You can specify the number of events in the file in the case the guess based on grepping <event> is wrong.
  
 +If you specify ‘—stable’ only the stable particles (status == 1) are kept in the final file.